Environmental Impacts of Polyvinyl Chloride

نویسنده

  • Joe Thornton
چکیده

This report was prepared by the author and does not represent the opinions of The University of Oregon or any of its affiliates. p. 53 © Basel Action Network. PVC coated wire waste sorted and burned by villagers in Guiyu, China. Cancer causing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and dioxins will result from burning wires made from PVC and brominated flame retardants. p. 77 © Bryce lankard/Greenpeace 1996. Cows graze outside PVC manufacturing facility in Giesmar, Louisiana. Dioxin emissions to the environment move up the food chain. Fatty foods such as meat and dairy products are the primary source of dioxin exposure to most humans. p. 97 © Stone/Greenpeace 200. Lake Charles, Louisiana area children suffer health impacts due to pollution from PVC manufacturing facilities. The Healthy Building acknowledges the following people and organizations for their important contributions to this report. Dr. Joe Thornton's willingness to accept this assignment on short notice and under a short deadline is testament to his ongoing commitment to the related goals of sound science and environmental justice. on the health and policy implications of global chemical pollution and on the molecular evolution of animal endocrine systems. He holds Ph. New Environmental Strategy (MIT Press 2000), which the British scientific journal Nature has called " a landmark book which should be read by anyone wanting to understand the environmental and health dangers of chlorine chemistry. " From the late 1980s to the mid-1990s, Thornton was research analyst and then research coordinator for Greenpeace's U.S. and international toxics campaigns. There, he authored seminal reports and articles on organochlorines, dioxin, breast cancer, waste incineration, risk assessment, and the precautionary principle. In 1995, Dr. Thornton joined Columbia University's Earth Institute, where he wrote Pandora's Poison and expanded his research into the basic science of the biological systems that can be damaged by toxic chemicals. He also co-authored the article and American Public Health Association resolution that launched the campaign to eliminate polyvinyl chloride (PVC) products from medical uses due to their central role in dioxin formation in medical waste incinerators. Dr. Thornton has spoken before the U.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Carbon Footprint versus Performance of Aluminum, Plastic, and Wood Window Frames from Cradle to Gate

Window frame material has significant impact on the thermal performance of the window. Moreover, with sustainable design becoming a necessity, window frame materials need to have higher levels of environmental performance to be considered sustainable. As a result, a holistic performance metric is needed to assess window frame material. Three similar frames were considered, manufactured from alu...

متن کامل

Environmental Education for Mitigating and Assessing Environmental Impacts of Petrochemical Products (Vinyl Chloride) with Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) Method

today, with rapid advancement of industry and technology, many concerns about the adverse consequences threaten human life. The objective of this research is to investigate environmental education as an implement to reduce and evaluate the environmental consequences of petrochemical products based on the hierarchical analysis. The methodology was a survey of a statistical group involving 30 man...

متن کامل

An increased standardised mortality ratio for liver cancer among polyvinyl chloride workers in Taiwan.

AIMS To determine the standardised mortality ratio (SMR) corresponding to different causes of death in workers from polyvinyl chloride polymerisation factories in Taiwan. METHODS Retrospective cohort study of workers from six polyvinyl chloride polymerisation factories in Taiwan. A total of 3293 male workers who had been employed for at least one year during the period 1 January 1950 to 31 De...

متن کامل

Floorward thinking.

From its creation to its disposal, there are environmental and health problems associated with polyvinyl chloride (vinyl), the major component of vinyl flooring. The production of vinyl creates toxic waste that must be dumped or incinerated. Because very little vinyl is recycled, the waste material must also be landfilled or burned. Furthermore, the heavy chlorine content of these materials res...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2002